According to the folk calendar - Oatmeal, Yarilo with oatmeal, Yarilo with a harrow
Celebrated on 3 MarchOn March 3 (February 18, old style), according to the folk calendar, Ovsyanki is celebrated; the holiday is also called Yarilo with oatmeal or Yarilo with a harrow.
The day was dedicated to the bunting bird, which looked a little like a sparrow, but with a distinctive yellow breast and neck. In severe cold weather, the bird flew to warm regions, and with the arrival of spring returned to its former habitats.
It was believed that Yarilo himself, the god of warmth and fertility, sent oatmeal to notify residents of the arrival of real spring. The people especially anticipated her arrival; peasants even went out into the streets to look for buntings, because their appearance meant the retreat of frost. And in order to appease the birds who brought the good news, the housewives of Ovsyanka baked cookies in the shape of the sun from crushed oats and honey. A few pieces were crumbled on the street for the birds, and the rest were treated to family and friends.
The first days of March were dedicated to the Slavic god Yaril. The peasants believed that on this day he was checking the readiness of his harrow. Hence the name of the holiday - Yarilo with a harrow. A harrow was an agricultural tool with teeth for loosening the soil. In wealthy families, the harrow was pulled by horses or oxen; the poor had to harness it themselves.
On March 3, the men took out field equipment for inspection, and repaired it if necessary. Blacksmiths had to work the hardest on Yarila’s day with a harrow, since all the iron tools were brought to them for repairs. Carpenters were busy repairing wooden plows, carts, and rakes.
If there was no love between the spouses in the family, on the day of Oatmeal a love spell was cast to renew lost feelings. To do this, they secretly collected March snow on Friday and drowned it in the house. While the snow was melting, it was necessary to have time to read a special plot.
Looking at the blackened tops of the forest on Ovsyanki, they talked about the approach of warmth. Clear stars and a month meant the return of cold weather; a small number of stars and a dim moon promised snowy weather. The abundance of snow foreshadowed an excellent grain harvest, and rivers overflowing their banks were observed as a sign of a large harvest of hay.
Other holidays on 3 March
- International holidays - World Writers Day
- International holidays - World Hearing Day
- Russian Holidays - Day of Naval Military Units of the Internal Troops of the Russian Guard
- Funny Holidays - I Want You to be Happy Day
- UN Holidays - World Wildlife Day
- Holidays of Kyrgyzstan - Day of the State Flag of the Kyrgyz Republic
- Holidays of Georgia - Mother's Day
- Japanese Holidays - Girls' Festival "Hinamatsuri"
- International Children's Day of Broadcasting
- National Grandmothers Day in France (Fete des grands-meres)
- US Holidays - National Moscow Mule Day
- Holidays of the Slavs - Memorial Day of Prince Igor
- Holidays in Bulgaria - Liberation Day of Bulgaria from the Ottoman yoke
- Memorial Day of Saint Flavian, Patriarch of Constantinople
- Week of the Prodigal Son