The year of the first celebration was 2000. It was then that such a structural unit as the Russian Guard (translated from Scandinavian means “protection”) celebrated its round anniversary - its 300th anniversary. This is a special service (FSVNG) that ensures the safety of Russian citizens. It includes Russian National Guard troops formed on the basis of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation. The security community first appeared in the time of Peter I and received its “first baptism” with fighting gunpowder in the Northern Battle of Narva. It acted as a kind of army core (hereinafter referred to as the high-ranking elite), defending the honor of the emperor. The military uniform of a guardsman has become a symbol of honor, courage and discipline. Peter's guard included two advanced regiments of that time - Semenovsky and Preobrazhensky. However, a year after the revolutionary events, the guards unit was disbanded and found a “rebirth” only in 1941. By May 1945, 400 guards structures had been formed. Then, by order of Stalin, 4 rifle divisions, which especially distinguished themselves in the battle of Smolensk, began to be called guards. Subsequently, ships and even entire military units that valiantly distinguished themselves in military operations also began to be called. The structure was awarded with honors a banner, and each soldier from the composition was awarded a guards rank and an honorary badge. The key symbol was the St. Andrew's Star, on which was inscribed the inscription “For Faith and Fidelity.” In Russia there are several guards that are an integral part of the Armed Forces. These include the Taman and Carpathian-Berlin motorized rifle divisions, the Kantemirovskaya and Sevastopol tank brigades, the missile division, Navy ships, and other units of the Airborne Forces and Air Force. Much attention is paid to the principles of personnel recruitment, modernization of the organizational structure, training of new arrivals and those entering service, as well as equipping with innovative equipment and weapons. The holiday is celebrated by military personnel who serve in divisions, military units, ships and various formations that have been awarded this high rank.

The day of the patrol service of the police of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia falls on the second day of autumn - September 2. This is explained by the fact that on this day, back in 1923, an instruction was created according to which all police officers who patrolled the streets acted. This instruction formulated all the goals, responsibilities, and, at the same time, the rights of police officers. It was during this period that guard service units began to be created in large cities. A few years later, the service began to expand, and its units were created in all cities. All the time, the patrol service was developing and reaching new heights, but, unfortunately, the date on which the professional holiday could be celebrated was never approved. And only in 2002, by decree of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation, the professional holiday of teaching staff was introduced. At the same time, the date of the celebrations was approved - September 2. After the reforms were carried out (the concept of “militia” was renamed into “police”), this holiday acquired a new name “Police Patrol Service Day”. Being a teaching staff member means having a special calling. Not every citizen will be able to risk their health, their own time, and patience in order to help society at the right time. More than a dozen lives saved and hundreds of crimes solved fell on the shoulders of police officers. Even any football match or concert cannot do without the teaching staff, whose employees will always find a way to prevent unwanted conflicts. Each PPS battalion is, first of all, a friendly team that has the highest level of professionalism, physical fitness, efficiency and courage. On this holiday, we need to thank those people who work for us around the clock, regardless of the circumstances. Even on a professional holiday, patrol officers are at work, and may not find a minute to rest during the day. Many employees are awarded individual awards on this day. Since the holiday was approved at the state level, about 5 thousand service workers have received awards.

Sailing enthusiasts know that the result of a race depends not so much on their skill as on the speed and direction of the air flow. Both yachtsmen, paragliders and windsurfers catch the wind. The intensity of its movement affects both flights in a wind tunnel and in a hot air balloon, and the climber’s taking of the next mountain height. The hero of Erich Maria Remarque's novel “The Arc de Triomphe” argued: “You cannot block the wind. And you cannot block the water. And if you do this, they will stagnate. Stagnant wind becomes stale air.” Flight of thought and freedom of movement are also necessary for humans. In a state of inspiration and faith in their own strengths, people perform real miracles. A person is not able to conquer the air element that inflates the sails of his desires, but he can adjust and adapt to its whims, riding the wave like a surfer. Due to physiological characteristics, we do not fly like birds. Although history knows the examples of Icarus and Delal, who attempted to rise into the sky two thousand years before the Wright brothers, who designed the first “flyer” in 1903. Despite the lack of wings, a person has access to the flight of creative inspiration and a state of elation. It's not just birds that can soar. Many people are familiar with the feeling of inspiration - inspiration that allows you to rise above the everyday life of the world around you. A holiday was established in honor of the state of freedom and soaring of the soul. September 2 is celebrated as Free Wind in the Wings Day. A gust of elements sets the direction of movement for the parachutist, the kite and the dandelion seeds. The wind, inflating the sails, spins the flag on the weather vane and carries snow masses during a blizzard or blizzard. However, it cannot affect the birds' trajectory. The wings of representatives of the order of birds, like the suspension system of a paraglider, reduce the impact of large volumes of air that moves vertically. A person who stubbornly pursues a goal, like a bird, cannot be led astray. The Day of Free Wind in Your Wings calls on everyone to take a deep breath and feel like the master of your destiny. Soaring above the ground, even in your thoughts, helps you unlock your potential and release powerful resources that were previously unclaimed. The holiday helps people believe in themselves and try to accomplish the impossible, making their cherished dreams come true. Freedom of thought and movement allows you to taste life and enjoy it to the fullest. To achieve a goal, a person just needs to spread his wings and rush towards it with a tailwind in full sail.

People have always decorated themselves with tattoos, rings, bracelets, chains with pendants and earrings. These accessories emphasize the uniqueness of the individual and speak about the owner’s preferences and taste. Women have long worn earrings with precious stones in their ears or decorated them with jewelry in the form of clips. Punctures with a needle were made on both the face and body. Gold rings and earrings were inserted into them, which testified to the wealth and noble origin of the owner. Buddha had many prominent body parts. One of them was large earlobes - a symbol of high spiritual development and social status. Therefore, Hindus emphasize this part of the body with voluminous jewelry made of precious metals and stones. The ancient Egyptians preferred congo earrings with pendants; the death mask of Tutankhamun also contains traces of punctures for piercings. On ancient coins, Cleopatra is depicted with a diadem on her head and a string of pearls around her neck. The Queen of Egypt has stacked earrings in her ears. Gold rings were inserted into the nostrils by pirates and priests in African tribes. Earrings were worn by representatives of the Old Russian nobility and the European nobility of the Renaissance. These decorations were also popular among the Cossacks. Their number in the lobe and the choice of ear spoke about the order of seniority of sons in the family. Today, both women and men wear earrings. Piercing of ears and other parts of the body reached its peak of popularity in the 70s and 80s. XX century, when the subcultures of punks and rockers appeared. A holiday has been established in honor of one of the types of piercing. September 2 is Ear Piercing Day. For piercing, a needle or a special gun is used. After the procedure, a stud earring is inserted into the ear, and later a more luxurious piece of jewelry. The level of skill of specialists and the availability of special tools allows making punctures for adults and very young children. It is believed that the younger the child, the more painless the procedure is. Among Hindus, one of the 16 sanskaras, ear piercing, is performed at the 3rd or 5th year of life. Referring to ancient beliefs, performing the Karnavedha ritual protects the child from diseases - boys, for example, from hernia and hydrops of the ovaries. In girls, participation in the ritual prevents hysteria and helps in the development of thinking and intelligence. Some people time their ear piercing to coincide with the waxing moon phase. Days when the activity of our planet’s satellite is reduced are also considered favorable. At this time, the Moon is in signs whose elements are earth or water. It is believed that it is better to pierce your ears in spring or autumn. In winter, there is a high probability of injuring the earlobe when removing or putting on a hat, and in summer, due to the heat, healing of the wound will take longer. Those who do not consider it necessary to rely on natural cycles get their ears pierced on September 2 in honor of Pierce Your Ears Day.

On September 2, Vietnam celebrates Independence Day. This is the country's most important national holiday. It is celebrated both in large cities and in remote villages. Independence Day was proclaimed in 1945. At that time, the Vietnamese did not yet know what terrible war awaited them in the future, but they were glad that they were able to free themselves from the oppression of the Japanese and French. In the second half of the 19th century, the Vietnamese were captured by the French. To make it easier to manage the new territories, the colonialists decide to divide the country into three large parts. The protectorate of Tonkin is formed in the north of Vietnam, and Annam is in the center. The southern lands of the captured country become a separate colony called Cochinchina. Vietnam was not the only French trophy in this region. The colonialists also successfully conquered Cambodia and Laos. These two states, together with the dismantled Vietnam, became part of a new entity, which was called French Indochina. The Vietnamese tolerated the rule of the colonialists for quite a long time, but gradually communist ideas gained popularity in society. Already by the 1930s, discontent was growing in this country and the Communist Party led by Ho Chi Minh was growing stronger. Although the long-awaited freedom was practically in the hands of the Vietnamese, the Second World War soon began, which also affected these territories. The Japanese invaded Vietnam. Residents of the Land of the Rising Sun disarmed the former colonialists and liquidated the French garrisons. No one knows what the fate of Vietnam might have been if the Japanese had not had to hastily abandon their recently conquered lands. The defense of Manchuria and Japan itself could not withstand it, so they were urgently forced to transfer troops to other regions. For the first time in a long time, the Vietnamese were left to their own devices. Towards the end of World War II, the communists created a military-political association called the Viet Minh. This coalition included the bulk of the country's liberation movements. When both the French and Japanese left Vietnam, local leaders decided to take power into their own hands. They destroyed the last institutions of colonial power, and on September 2, 1945, during his speech in Badinh Square, Ho Chi Minh proclaimed the independence of Vietnam. The new government did not stop there. South Vietnam, which became a colony of Cochin China under the French, was not included in the new country. It was still held by the invaders, who proclaimed the creation of a new autonomous republic. The communists managed to liberate these lands and annex them to Vietnam only in 1975. President Ho Chi Minh died in 1969, but he still remains the national hero of Vietnam, who led the country to long-awaited freedom. On September 2, 1945, the nearly century-long heroic struggle of the Vietnamese people against the colonialists finally ended. The development of this country was slowed down by the war, which soon came to these lands. Vietnam has become a pawn in a larger game of more powerful states. The war claimed thousands of lives, but as a result, Saigon still fell, the Americans were forced to withdraw their troops from the country, and Vietnam, once again, won freedom thanks to a powerful guerrilla movement. The democratic values ​​of the Declaration of Independence of September 2, 1945 continue to be a source of powerful inspiration for the Vietnamese people to develop their country.

One of the holidays that is usually celebrated in a narrow professional circle is Notary Day in Ukraine. It is not widely popular for several reasons: the holiday appeared relatively recently and is still not known to a wide circle of people; officially there is no day off on this day; the holiday is dedicated to notary employees. The state notary is a multi-level system, which includes public and private notary offices, including notarial archives. The employees of these organizations are charged with the responsibility of certifying the rights and protecting the legitimate interests of civil and legal entities. The first attempt to introduce the holiday at the legislative level was made in 2007. At the end of 2007, the Chamber of Notaries asked the President of Ukraine to make Notary Day a legal holiday. The first attempt was unsuccessful, as due to numerous delays, the implementation of the law was delayed for several years. Two years later, the Ministry of Justice approached the President of Ukraine V. Yushchenko with a corresponding initiative. The President received an appeal with a request to legalize the Notary Day holiday, since: “notaries are defenders of human rights and interests who are obliged to carry out their activities impartially, guided exclusively by existing laws.” This appeal influenced the final decision and already on February 22, 2010, V. Yushchenko signed a state decree establishing Notary Day. Since then, notaries and employees of notary offices have celebrated their professional holiday every year on September 2. On this day, all specialists of notary offices and archives accept congratulations from their superiors and their colleagues. If you know notaries in your close circle, be sure to congratulate them on their professional holiday in early September!

Today, products that were previously considered incredibly expensive delicacies are increasingly appearing on our table. Lychees, papaya, pineapples, avocados, mangoes, coconuts, kumquats, feijoa, rambutan, carambola - ten years ago the average Russian did not even know about many fruits from this list. They are grown in distant countries in completely different climatic conditions, which are as different as possible from ours. Today, grocery store shelves are filled with such delicacies. Among the bananas and oranges that have already become commonplace treats, it is easy to spot the spiky skin of lychees, carambola stars and coconuts with their fuzzy sides. The latter are especially loved by buyers, because these exotic nuts have already become firmly established in our diet. September 2 is World Coconut Day, a holiday that was established back in 2009. He has many fans in all corners of the planet, including Russia. Southeast Asia is considered the birthplace of the coconut palm. Modern scientists agree that they were first grown in Malaysia. Gradually, the experience of the inhabitants of this hot country was adopted by their neighbors from Thailand and Indonesia. Over time, coconut palms began to be grown in all tropical countries. The ancient written sources of India contain references to coconuts, but Europeans became acquainted with them many centuries later. In the 13th century, Marco Polo began his famous journeys to Asia. During one of his trips, he saw coconuts, which, because of the three holes at the base, reminded him of the face of a monkey. It was Polo who named the exotic nut “coco”, which means “monkey” in Portuguese. Some modern researchers associate the origin of the name with the tradition of the natives, who sometimes specially train tame monkeys. Locals teach them to get nuts from palm trees, the height of which can reach 27-30 meters. Coconuts have a wide range of applications, since all parts of the nut are used - juice, pulp, milk and oil. Even its shell does not disappear. Household and decorative items and jewelry are made from it. Also, do not throw away coir - the coconut fiber that covers the nut. The longest ones are used to make ropes, ropes, and fishing nets. Tangled and short fibers are used in the manufacture of mattresses and pillows. Coir has a high lignin content. This component ensures the elasticity and strength of the fibers. Thanks to lignin, coconut coir does not rot, so products made from it are highly resistant to salt water. Coconut juice is a sweet liquid that sloshes around inside the nut. It has a tonic effect and perfectly quenches thirst in the heat. Coconut juice is also used to make alcoholic beverages. For example, it is often added to various cocktails, which are served directly in the nuts. Coconut meat is usually crushed and used as a flavorful addition to various desserts or as a breading for frying meat and fish - the ingredient gives dishes an unusual taste. Coconut oil is made from pulp, which is squeezed out in special presses. Today this product is gaining popularity among healthy eating supporters. Fat that doesn't add inches to your waist is an impossible dream for many. Coconut oil is considered a dietary product. It is easily absorbed by the body, improves digestion, does not contain cholesterol and reduces the risk of developing many dangerous diseases. Coconut milk is a product that is obtained by mixing crushed pulp and juice. It is packaged and sold as an alternative to animal milk, making the product very popular among vegans and vegetarians. Coconuts are also used to make flour, chips, sugar, vinegar, syrup and sugar.

On September 2, people celebrate Samoilov Day. This holiday is associated with the Christian day of remembrance of the fifteenth and last judge of the Israeli people, Samuel. This saint lived in the 12th century BC. He was born thanks to the prayers of his mother Anna, so his name means “requested.” Even before the birth of her son, the mother dedicated him to serving God. From an early age he was sent to the temple of the high priest Elijah. Elijah served as a judge (ruler of the people). He was weak, and the morale of the people fell during his reign. This was facilitated by the defeat of the Philistines, who captured the Israeli lands and the shrine of the Israelites - the Ark of the Covenant. At the age of twelve, Samuel predicted the fall of the house of judges due to the sins of the sons of Elijah, who had an unbridled temper. And so it happened: the sons were killed by the Philistines, and their mother, having learned about this, died in childbirth. Elijah died of grief and Samuel replaced him. Becoming a judge, Samuel returned the cities captured by the Philistines and the Ark of the Covenant. He began to spread education and patriotism. For this purpose, he created religious-social brotherhoods. The Prophet ruled wisely and increased the fortunes of his people. Upon reaching venerable age, Samuel had to give his rank to his sons. But they did not follow in his footsteps, seduced by the thirst for profit. Then the people asked the judge to choose a future king from ordinary people. The Prophet opposed this, believing that God's chosen one should rule people, and not an oppressive king. Before retiring, the prophet began searching among his people for someone whom he might have offended. Not finding such a person, Samuel left his post with a pure heart. He died at the age of 89, bringing sadness to the Israelis. His relics were transported to Constantinople in 406. There was a popular belief that Samuel helped the disadvantaged and the needy. They prayed to him in the hope of slightly extending the warm weather to complete field work: by this time, some varieties of oats, hemp and flax had not yet been harvested. Usually on Samoilov's day people went to the forest to get honey mushrooms. Housewives prepared pies and fried potatoes with mushrooms, and they also salted them for the winter. According to tradition, Samoilov Day was considered a family holiday honoring men. Their wives and sisters congratulated them and prayed to the prophet for their safety. From the very morning, the eldest daughter brought the owner of the house a new embroidered shirt, and at that time the wife set the table with a good breakfast. It was believed that things would go well in the family if the men were in a good mood all day. People on this day noticed natural phenomena, linking them with the upcoming weather: • Rooks fly south - autumn will be cold and rainy. • A crane wedge flies leisurely - autumn will be warm. • Mice from the fields have hurried into human dwellings - winter will be harsh. On Samoilov Day there was a ban on cutting hair and nails, otherwise you could incur illness and misfortune on yourself. Also, making new acquaintances was not approved; according to legend, they could not bring anything good. To attract wealth, women combed their hair with a wooden comb in the morning and spoke special words.

The history of bearded men and beards, in general, goes back to the distant, distant past. This can be said to be a real dramatic story about conflicts with public opinion, the fight against church prejudices and various newfangled trends that appear every new year. The right to wear a beard on the face was at some points in history a privilege. For example, when the Russian state was ruled by the great Peter the Great, a “beard tax” was introduced. For those distant times, quite a decent amount of money. Not all citizens of the country were delighted with this kind of innovation. After all, the sovereign adopted European traditions, which he wanted to root in Russian society. There were many who disagreed, who then paid for their inappropriate speeches and actions - they simply had their facial hair cut off, despite their rank and status in society. This question about wearing a beard arose earlier (in the 12th century) at the suggestion of the “almighty and all-seeing church.” Since then, representatives of the stronger half of humanity have been waging “endless wars” for the right to have facial hair or, more simply put, a beard. In the second half of the twentieth century, a turning point occurred in the minds of the entire population of the vast planet. Subcultural trends began to develop rapidly. The entire appearance of a person could really show which subculture he belongs to. This progress helped the beard once again become an extremely popular attribute in some circles. Now we can say with complete confidence that the rights of bearded men are no longer infringed anywhere. One way or another, the bearded men were able to succeed. It’s no longer worth talking about our time. The beard has become a popular and extremely fashionable trend. A man with facial hair looks much more brutal and mature than most of his peers. Among other things, facial hair can hide with extraordinary ease some of the flaws present in a man’s appearance. Also, the service sector immediately caught up with the fashion trends of the last decade. Barbershops began to open everywhere - these are specialized places equipped with the latest technology, where every man can bring his beard into proper shape: cut, styled, trimmed, etc. Such establishments are opening in all the largest cities of the country and it is worth noting that they enjoy huge demand and popularity. Every first Saturday of September, all bearded men simply rejoice - after all, it is their professional holiday. Also, highly qualified specialists from related service sectors do not stand aside. Quite often, a variety of master classes, large-scale photo shoots, and flash mobs are dedicated to this date. Some ordinary people ask a very relevant question: “What is their essence?” The answer is obvious; at such events, representatives of the stronger half of humanity clearly demonstrate how having a beard can really change (for the better) their appearance. Various bearded competitions are also held on social networks. Unique photos are posted, and knowledge and invaluable experience are exchanged. It also happens that some men who had not previously thought about a beard do not shave on this day in order to support those who wear a beard throughout their lives.

Orthodox holidays September 2:

On September 2, Orthodox Christians celebrate the day of the prophet Samuel. In Rus', his name was adapted and they began to call the servant of God Samoil. According to biblical tradition, it is believed that it was Samuel who was the author of the book of Judges, which tells about a large period in the history of the Israeli people. The prophet lived 1146 years before the birth of Christ. Samuel was the fifteenth and last judge of Israel. It was he who brought one of the most famous Israeli kings to power. According to legend, it is believed that the prophet’s parents did not have children for a long time. The birth of a boy was a real miracle in his family. The child, whom the parents begged from God, was subsequently given into his service. Even his name meant “asked for” or “heard by God.” When Samuel was born, the people of Israel were going through difficult times. Moses' successor led the Jews to conquer what is now Lebanon, Israel, Jordan and Syria. These lands were then called Canaan. The great victory soon turned into spiritual defeat. Jews began to live side by side with local peoples, and their faith was shaken. Many of them began to violate the first commandment and indulge in the sin of idolatry. According to the Bible, when Jews renounce God and recognize the gods of other nations, they turn into slaves. To get out of this trap, they need to admit their mistakes and repent. God does not abandon his people, sending them a judge who helps them return to their former faith and gain spiritual freedom until they again renounce the true God. Samuel was born in a troubled time for the Jews. When the boy was three years old, his parents sent him to church to study. His mentor was the high priest Elijah, who was spiritually weak and led the Jews to decline. When Samuel was twelve years old, he had a revelation. The boy learned that Elijah would soon be overtaken by God's punishment for failing to guide his sons, who were mired in sin, on the true path. The prophecy actually came true. Elijah and his wife died when they learned that the Philistines had killed tens of thousands of Israelites and taken the tablets containing the commandments of Moses. Samuel became a judge and his rise to power marked the beginning of a new era for the Jewish people. He ruled wisely, enlightened the people, and helped the Israelites return to the true faith. Samuel himself had sons, but ironically he suffered the same fate as Elijah. His children are also mired in the sin of greed. When the prophet grew old, he wanted to put one of the heirs in his place, but he never did this, because none of them was worthy. The people were frightened by the thought that Samuel would soon pass away and they would fall into slavery again. The people asked the prophet to choose a king for them. Samuel did not like this idea, since only God himself could rule the Jews, but the people were tired of unrest and anarchy, so they needed a strong hand. The Prophet succumbed to persuasion and chose Saul, who was a talented commander, but turned out to be a useless ruler. The new king was possessed by an evil spirit and began to fall into madness. Then Samuel secretly anointed David as king, who subsequently reigned for forty years and became one of the best kings in the history of the Jewish people. It was from his family that the Messiah emerged a thousand years later. Samuel lived to a ripe old age. His relics were subsequently transferred to the capital of Byzantium. In Christianity, the last judge of Israel is revered in the same way as Abraham or Moses. Samoilov Day is considered a men's holiday. The men dressed up in beautiful shirts, which were served to them by their daughters in the morning, and the women prepared delicious dishes for them. On this day, the peasants prayed to God for a good harvest and a late winter, so that field work could be completed in time before the onset of frost. After a hearty breakfast, the peasants went to work. Although this day was considered a holiday, no one rested. At this time, the first winter honey mushrooms appeared in the forests, which children collected in baskets, so fried potatoes with mushrooms were often served for dinner. On this day you can go to church, pray and turn to Samuel.

Day of Remembrance of the Martyrs of Sevier, Memnon and with them the 37 Martyrs