According to the folk calendar - Tatiana's Day (Babi Kut)
Celebrated on 25 JanuaryJanuary 25 (January 12, old style) is Tatiana's Day according to the folk calendar.
The name of the holiday comes from the church day of St. Tatiana, who died for her faith in the Almighty.
Tatiana was born in the 3rd century into a wealthy Roman family of secret Christians. In her youth she took a vow of chastity and dedicated her life to serving the Lord. When she became a deaconess in the church, she helped the poor and healed the sick. During the persecution of Christians, they tried to force the girl to accept paganism, but Tatiana refused. After much torture, the martyr and her father were executed with a blow of a sword.
Traditionally, on Tatiana's Day, the eldest women of the family baked a loaf. It was always treated with respect, since such bread symbolized fertility and the power of solar energy. In order for the power of the sun to be transmitted to the household, the housewife gave everyone a piece of loaf. The remaining crumbs were fed to livestock and poultry.
The housewife always had her own place near the stove. It stored not only kitchen utensils, but also sewing supplies. A woman could spend hours doing housework there. The women's corner was celebrated on Tatiana's day, for which the holiday was called the Woman's Kut.
Unmarried girls prayed to Saint Tatiana, asking for help to improve their personal lives. And in order to tie their beloved guy to themselves, they performed a secret ritual. They collected a small broom from leaves and feathers, then hid it in their beloved’s house, so that the future mother-in-law would not find it. Since the mothers of the boys themselves performed this ritual in their youth, only girls who were suitable as daughters-in-law were allowed into the housing.
On Tatiana's day it was customary to clean up, so the girls went to the pond in the morning and washed the house rugs. The guys helped carry the wet rugs back. Afterwards, the rugs were hung on the fence to dry, and having fun, the youth determined whose carpet was more beautiful. To bewitch their betrothed forever, the girls placed a clean rug at the entrance at the threshold. If a guy wiped his shoes on him when he came in, he became a regular guest.
Noticing snowfall on Tatyana's day, they expected summertime with showers. Frosty and sunny weather foreshadowed a rich harvest at harvest. They waited for the early return of the birds in the spring, looking at the clear sun. If the housewife managed to bake bread with an even crust, it meant that a prosperous year had begun.
Other holidays on 25 January
- Holidays of Russia - Students' Day (Tatiana's Day) congratulate →
- Russian Holidays - Navigator Day of the Russian Navy
- Holidays of Russia - Birthday of Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov
- Russian Holidays - Day of the General Staff of the Russian Armed Forces
- Clashing Clothes Day
- Lutheran holidays - Conversion of Paul the Apostle
- Funny Holidays - Happy Snowmen's Day
- UK Holidays - Robert Burns Birthday
- Tu Bishvat (New Year of Fruit Trees) among the Jews (Tu Bishvat)
- Memorial Day of the Holy Martyr Tatiana
- Memorial Day of Saint Sava, the first Archbishop of Serbia
- Feast of the Icon of the Mother of God “Mammal”
- Feast of the Akathist Icon of the Mother of God of Hilandar
- Feast of the Icon of the Mother of God of Pop (Priest)