According to the folk calendar - Methodius the Sparrowhawk
Celebrated on 3 JulyAccording to the folk calendar, Methodius the Sparrowhawk is celebrated on July 3 (June 20, old style).
The date is named after Saint Methodius of Patara, a martyr whose memory is honored by Orthodox believers on this day.
Methodius lived in the 3rd-4th centuries in Patara on the territory of Lycia (modern Turkey). He was a humble and modest bishop, however, a strong confessor of the faith. Methodius worked hard in interpreting the Holy Scriptures and was an active fighter against the heresy of Origenism. For denouncing idolatry and inducing him to Christianity, the pagans killed the saint by beheading.
The people called Methodius the Sparrowhawk, since during this period hunting for wild quails began. Ears of grain crops were ripening in the fields, so birds actively flocked to them, and for hunters they were easy prey. In the morning, the men went to the fields and waited for the quail to reveal its location. To lure the bird closer or to the trap, special pipes were used.
On the eve of Methodius the Sparrowhawk, hunters went to the healers for thorn grass. They believed that if you fumigate a gun with it, then all the shots would hit the target without missing a beat. It was difficult to get thorn grass: it was collected on Peter’s Fast at sunset during a certain ritual, then dried. Therefore, healers shared such herbs reluctantly.
To track down quails, hunters focused on places where midges circled and cobwebs flew, which is where the birds were hiding. The least likely person to hope was to shoot a bird where a quail call was heard. After the hunt, we returned home and tried to bring at least one quail with us, then the summer hunt would be successful. In the evening, friends and relatives were invited to dishes with game.
It was considered great luck to meet a white quail on Methodius Day, and if you still managed to catch it, then for the rest of your life luck was on the side of the hunter. But seeing other birds did not always mean something good; for example, an owl on the roof foreshadowed a fire.
If rainy weather happened on Methodius Sparrowhawk, then precipitation was predicted for the next forty days. The clogged entrances to the anthill promised an impending thunderstorm. A spider collecting old webs also signaled inclement weather. Clouds floating high in the sky were observed on dry days on this date.
Other holidays on 3 July
- Holidays of Russia - Traffic Police Day (State Traffic Safety Inspectorate Day of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Russian Federation) congratulate →
- Holidays of Belarus - Independence Day of the Republic of Belarus (Republic Day)
- Holidays of Russia - Republic Day of Khakassia
- Holidays of Russia - Day of formation of the Altai Republic
- Fun Holidays - International Plastic Bag Free Day
- Fun Holidays - Stay Out of the Sun Day
- Funny Holidays - Secret Friendship Day
- Fun Holidays - Air Conditioning Appreciation Day
- Holidays of the Slavs - Memorial Day of Prince Svyatoslav
- Cuba Holidays - Festival of Lights (Fiesta del Fuego)
- Thailand Holidays - Asalha Puja, Dharma Day
- Hindu Holidays - Day of Veneration of the Spiritual Teacher Guru Purnima (Guru Purnima)
- Funny Holidays - International Drop a Rock Day
- Memorial Day of the Righteous Prince Gleb of Vladimirsky
- Memorial Day of the Hieromartyr Methodius, Bishop of Patara
- Feast of the Icon of the Mother of God of Modena (Kosinskaya)